人生礼仪的德育内涵     

廖先 《中国德育》2007,2(1):18-21

人生礼仪是一种特殊的民俗事象，具有丰富的德育内涵。人生礼仪具有价值引导和促进道德主体自主建构的德育功能。在开展人生礼仪活动时，有必要采取多样的形式，同时注重实效性。  相似文献   

教师期望理论及其在英语教学中的应用   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6  

陈平文 《安阳师范学院学报》2005,(4):99-101

教师期望是教师在对学生了解的基础上对学生所形成的一种期待与关注,是一种巨大的教育力量.教师期望效应是在教师期望的基础上形成和产生的影响或结果,具有正效应或负效应和非泛化性.在英语教学中,应采取多种措施,促进对学生适当的、积极的教师期望的形成,从而有效地提高英语教学水平.  相似文献   

An evaluation of outcomes following the replacement of traditional histology laboratories with self‐study modules          下载免费PDF全文

Andrew R. Thompson  Donald J. Lowrie Jr 《Anatomical sciences education》2017,10(3):276-285

Changes in medical school curricula often require educators to develop teaching strategies that decrease contact hours while maintaining effective pedagogical methods. When faced with this challenge, faculty at the University of Cincinnati College of Medicine converted the majority of in‐person histology laboratory sessions to self‐study modules that utilize multiple audiovisual modalities and a virtual microscope platform. Outcomes related to this shift were investigated through performance on in‐house examinations, results of the United States Medical Licensing Examination^® (USMLE^®) Step 1 Examination, and student feedback. Medical School College Admissions Test^® (MCAT^®) scores were used as a covariate when comparing in‐house examinations. Results revealed no significant change in performance on in‐house examinations when the content being assessed was controlled (F(2, 506) = 0.676, P = 0.51). A significant improvement in overall practical examination grade averages was associated with the self‐study modules (F(6, 1164) = 10.213, P < 0.01), but gradual changes in examination content may explain this finding. The histology and cell biology portion of USMLE Step 1 Examination remained consistent throughout the time period that was investigated. Student feedback regarding the self‐study modules was positive and suggested that features such as instructor narrated videos were an important component of the self‐study modules because they helped recreate the experience of in‐person laboratory sessions. Positive outcomes from the student perspective and no drop in examination performance suggests that utilizing self‐study modules for histology laboratory content may be an option for educators faced with the challenge of reducing contact hours without eliminating content. Anat Sci Educ 10: 276–285. © 2016 American Association of Anatomists.  相似文献   

The effects of teacher expectation interventions on teachers’ expectations and student achievement: narrative review and meta-analysis     

Hester de Boer  Anneke C. Timmermans  Margaretha P. C. van der Werf 《Educational Research and Evaluation》2018,24(3-5):180-200

ABSTRACT

This study provides a systematic review of the effects of 19 teacher expectation interventions. Prior research on teacher expectations primarily focussed on correlational relationships with student and teacher characteristics, leaving open the questions of whether it is possible to raise teacher expectations and to prevent (too) low expectations from having detrimental effects on student achievement. These questions were the scope of the current review. We distinguished 3 types of interventions: changing teacher behaviour, creating awareness of expectancy effects, and addressing the beliefs underlying the expectations. The results indicated that it was possible to raise teacher expectations and subsequent student achievement. We found summary effects of Hedges’ g?=?0.38 and 0.30, respectively. The narrative review suggested that the intervention type did not affect the effectiveness, but teacher support for the intervention did. However, verification of this suggestion with moderator analysis was not possible due to the limited number of interventions.  相似文献   

Governing through guidance: an analysis of educational guidance practices in an Italian lower secondary school     

Marco Romito 《Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education》2019,40(6):773-788

ABSTRACT

Current social policy discourse defines educational and career guidance as a key tool to enhance individual self-realisation while pursuing collective social objectives (economic growth, reduction of drop-out rate, social inclusion). Relying on Foucault’s concept of governmentality, critical research has long destabilised this mainstream narrative by stressing that guidance polices constitute a technology of government through which the political ambition to govern is realised by shaping citizens’ desires and ambitions. This article aims to provide an in-depth empirical analysis of how governing practices unfold within a concrete guidance setting. Based on ethnographic data, the essay focuses on guidance practices addressing 13–14-year-old students in Italy moving from comprehensive education to a tracked educational level. Particular emphasis is given to the role played by guidance forms, questionnaires and exercises. These materials, it is argued, enable particular technologies of the self that are key to involving individual in practices of self-government.  相似文献   

复杂性:学校低效管理研究新视角   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

聂荣鑫 《教育理论与实践》2002,(11)

学校低效管理是学校管理过程中的复杂性因素造成的。解决学校低效管理的策略是:1.确定学校管理的短期目标;2.关注管理中的各种因素,及时鉴别出初始敏感性因素;3.改变思维方式,重新设计权力使用形式;4.使学校成为自组织系统;5.利用学校中的影子系统,使学校进入创新性空间。  相似文献   

论高校领导干部的素质与能力   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

邝邦洪 《广东技术师范学院学报》2006,(5):1-5,21

加强素质修养，提高管理能力，是党中央在新形势下对领导干部提出的新要求。随着社会文化程度的提高，以人为本的现代化社会与现代化人的和谐统一，领导干部的素质修养、非权力性影响将越来越重要，它既是人民公仆行为的动力源泉，公仆执政的保障机制，也是公仆者赢得人民拥戴的决定力量。管理能力的提高，也是提高本职工作的根本保证。所以，素质与能力，实际上也是高校各级领导必须强化和提高的一种管理能力。  相似文献   

试论高校寝室文化建设   总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5  

陈天星 《株洲师范高等专科学校学报》2003,8(3):47-50

对住校生的管理，是高校管理的一项重要内容。良好的寝室化环境能激发学生奋发向上、积极进取的意识，有利于学生实现自我教育。  相似文献   

梁启超晚年《庄子》研究的思想特色     

李昱 《北京师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2008,(5)

梁启超晚年的《庄子》研究大体上走的是章太炎《齐物论释》以佛解庄的路子,通过破我执、解释"真我"实相,阐明了他"契合真我而不离现境"的内圣外王之道。这是梁启超为人的痛苦灵魂构筑的安静的栖息之所,以解决"一战"后的西方乃至人类的"精神饥荒"问题。他还通过破"理智万能"来纠正胡适解《庄子》所表现的知识主义倾向,并为五四新文化运动的科学主义思潮泼冷水,以防止中国重蹈西方物质主义之覆辙;他又通过破我慢、破是非见,表达了提倡世界主义和反对"社会主义"的思想主张。由此可见,梁启超解《庄子》是为了借以发挥自己的思想观点,探求本义并非其兴趣所在。  相似文献   

近三十年来教师语言研究述评     

董晓敏 《南京师范大学文学院学报》2007,(1):180-183

本文对近三十年来我国教师语言研究的主要领域和热点问题作了评述,认为:(1)我国教师语言研究呈现出理论研究与应用研究并举,其中应用研究成为热点的格局。(2)今后应加强教师语言的基础理论和学科方法论研究,加强该领域的社会化研究和语言信息资源库建设,以适应我国教师专业化需要。  相似文献